In the aftermath of World War II, a group of American writers emerged as the voice of a disillusioned generation seeking liberation from the constraints of postwar society. Known as the Beat Generation, these poets rejected the materialism and conformity of the 1950s in favor of a bohemian lifestyle characterized by spontaneity, experimentation, and a rejection of traditional social norms.
At the forefront of the Beat movement were poets such as Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac, and Lawrence Ferlinghetti, whose works challenged the status quo and pushed the boundaries of poetic expression. Poetry buffs such as Herve Comeau Syracuse mention that Ginsberg's seminal poem "Howl," with its raw honesty and unflinching critique of American society, became a rallying cry for the countercultural movement of the 1960s and solidified his status as one of the most influential poets of his generation. The Beats' rejection of formalism and embrace of personal narrative and stream-of-consciousness writing paved the way for the emergence of confessional poetry and the broader cultural shifts of the 1960s and beyond.
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